Zimbabwe is a landlocked nation in southern Africa offering an extraordinary range of experiences for all types of travellers. From the magnificent Victoria Falls and vast, untamed national parks to ancient ruins and vibrant cultural heritage, Zimbabwe is a destination that will not be forgotten. The country’s incredible wildlife, stunning landscapes, and rich culture mean there are many things to do in Zimbabwe that will appeal to nature lovers, history enthusiasts, and adventure seekers alike.
This travel guide explores the top ten best things to do in Zimbabwe in detail. Whether you want to go on a memorable safari, discover the country’s history, or simply relax and enjoy beautiful scenery, Zimbabwe is the right choice for an unforgettable trip.
Top 10 Best Things to Do in Zimbabwe: Ultimate Travel Guide
| Rank | Best Thing to Do in Zimbabwe | Location | Experience Type | Main Highlights | Best Activities | Wildlife & Nature | Ideal For | Recommended Duration |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Visit Victoria Falls – Experience Africa’s Greatest Natural Wonder | Victoria Falls, Western Zimbabwe | Natural wonder & adventure | One of the world’s largest waterfalls; known as Mosi-oa-Tunya (“The Smoke That Thunders”); UNESCO World Heritage Site | Waterfall viewpoints, helicopter flights, white-water rafting, bungee jumping, sunset cruises | Zambezi River, rainforest ecosystem, birds, hippos, crocodiles | First-time visitors, adventure seekers, photographers, honeymooners | 2–3 days |
| 2 | Explore Hwange National Park – Zimbabwe’s Ultimate Safari Destination | Western Zimbabwe | Wildlife safari | Zimbabwe’s largest national park; famous for huge elephant populations and excellent game viewing | Game drives, walking safaris, luxury lodge stays, wildlife photography | Elephants, lions, leopards, buffaloes, giraffes, zebras, 400+ bird species | Safari lovers, families, wildlife photographers | 3–5 days |
| 3 | Discover the Great Zimbabwe Ruins – Journey Through Ancient African History | Masvingo, Southern Zimbabwe | Cultural & historical attraction | UNESCO World Heritage Site; remains of an ancient African kingdom dating from the 11th–15th centuries | Guided tours, archaeology walks, photography, cultural exploration | Ancient stone structures, surrounding landscapes, historical heritage | History enthusiasts, cultural travellers, educational trips | Half day–1 day |
| 4 | Canoe on Lake Kariba – Enjoy Zimbabwe’s Scenic Water Wilderness | Northern Zimbabwe, Zambezi Valley | Water adventure & relaxation | One of the world’s largest artificial lakes with dramatic landscapes and wildlife-rich shores | Canoeing, kayaking, fishing, boat cruises, sunset cruises | Elephants, hippos, crocodiles, birds, lake ecosystems | Couples, nature lovers, relaxation seekers, adventure travellers | 2–4 days |
| 5 | Go on Safari in Matobo National Park – Explore Granite Hills & Rhino Country | Near Bulawayo, Southern Zimbabwe | Safari & cultural adventure | Famous for dramatic granite landscapes, ancient caves, and rhino conservation | Walking safaris, game drives, birdwatching, cave exploration | Black and white rhinos, leopards, giraffes, antelope, black eagles | Wildlife lovers, photographers, cultural explorers | 2–3 days |
| 6 | Take a Hot Air Balloon Ride – See Zimbabwe from Above | Hwange National Park or Victoria Falls | Aerial adventure | Unique bird’s-eye views of wildlife and landscapes | Sunrise balloon flights, aerial photography, champagne breakfasts | Wildlife viewing from above; waterfalls, rivers, savannah scenery | Couples, luxury travellers, photographers | Half day |
| 7 | Explore Matobo Hills Rock Paintings – Discover Ancient San Heritage | Matobo Hills, Southern Zimbabwe | Cultural & historical experience | Thousands-year-old San rock art and spiritual landscapes; UNESCO World Heritage Site | Guided rock art tours, hiking, cultural interpretation | Granite formations, caves, birdlife, unique landscapes | History lovers, cultural travellers, hikers | 1–2 days |
| 8 | Walk Through Zambezi National Park – Experience the African Bush on Foot | Near Victoria Falls, Northern Zimbabwe | Walking safari & nature adventure | One of the best places for guided bush walks near the Zambezi River | Walking safaris, game viewing, photography, nature interpretation | Elephants, buffaloes, lions, crocodiles, birds | Adventure seekers, nature lovers, safari enthusiasts | 1–3 days |
| 9 | Explore Harare’s Art, Culture & Heritage Scene | Harare, Central Zimbabwe | Urban culture & history | Zimbabwe’s capital city with museums, galleries, markets, music, and crafts | National Gallery visits, cultural tours, shopping, local cuisine, live music | Urban parks, gardens, cultural landscapes | Culture seekers, city explorers, short-stay travellers | 1–2 days |
| 10 | Relax in the Nyanga Mountains – Discover Zimbabwe’s Scenic Highlands | Eastern Zimbabwe | Nature retreat & outdoor escape | Beautiful mountain landscapes, forests, waterfalls, and peaceful scenery | Hiking, fishing, boating, birdwatching, waterfall visits | Forests, mountain ecosystems, birds, scenic valleys | Nature lovers, couples, families, hikers | 2–4 days |
1. Visit Victoria Falls: The Wonder of the World
Victoria Falls is one of the most recognisable natural attractions in the world and a must‑see when visiting Zimbabwe. Located on the Zambezi River, on the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia, Victoria Falls is one of the largest and most spectacular waterfalls on earth. Known locally as Mosi‑oa‑Tunya, or “The Smoke That Thunders”, the falls span 1,708 metres (5,604 feet) across and plunge 108 metres (354 feet) into the gorge below, creating a mist that can be seen from miles away.
Visitors can view the falls from various points on the Zimbabwean side, with Victoria Falls National Park offering safe and picturesque viewpoints. Activities include bungee jumping from the Victoria Falls Bridge, white‑water rafting on the Zambezi River, and helicopter flights for a bird’s‑eye view of the falls.
Whether you are awed by the sheer scale of the falls or seeking adventure, Victoria Falls must be on your list of places to visit in Zimbabwe.
2. Explore Hwange National Park: One of Africa’s Premier Wildlife Destinations
For wildlife lovers, Hwange National Park is one of the best safari destinations in Zimbabwe. Located in the western part of the country, Hwange is the largest national park in Zimbabwe and is home to an estimated 40,000 elephants. The park also supports a wide variety of other wildlife, including lions, leopards, buffaloes, giraffes, zebras, and over 400 bird species.
The park offers various safari activities, including open‑vehicle game drives and walking safaris led by experienced rangers. For a memorable stay, consider booking one of the luxury safari lodges within or near the park, where you can relax and watch wildlife without leaving your room. Hwange National Park is a top activity for wildlife enthusiasts visiting Zimbabwe.
3. Discover the Great Zimbabwe Ruins
History enthusiasts will find the Great Zimbabwe Ruins one of the most rewarding things to do in Zimbabwe. These ruins are the remains of an ancient civilisation that thrived between the 11th and 15th centuries. Located near the town of Masvingo, the site is one of the most significant archaeological locations in Africa.
The site features impressive stone structures, including the Great Enclosure – a massive walled compound used by the kingdom’s rulers – and the Hill Complex, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding area. The Great Zimbabwe Ruins are a UNESCO World Heritage site and provide insight into the history and culture of the ancient Kingdom of Zimbabwe, making it a must‑visit for anyone interested in African history.
4. Go Canoeing on Lake Kariba
Lake Kariba offers a range of water‑based activities for travellers seeking adventure on the water. Situated on the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia, Lake Kariba is one of the world’s largest artificial lakes and a popular destination for canoeing, kayaking, fishing, and boat safaris. The lake is surrounded by dramatic scenery, including hills, forests, and wildlife‑rich areas, making it an ideal location for a peaceful retreat or an adventurous day out.
Canoeing or kayaking on Lake Kariba offers an intimate way to experience the lake’s beauty, with chances to see wildlife such as elephants, hippos, and crocodiles along the shores. Lake Kariba is among the best things to do in Zimbabwe due to its relaxed atmosphere and stunning views.
5. Go on a Safari at Matobo National Park
Matobo National Park is another excellent safari destination in Zimbabwe, located near Bulawayo in the southern part of the country. The park is known for its distinctive granite hills, rock formations, and caves. It is home to diverse wildlife, including black and white rhinos, leopards, giraffes, and numerous antelope species.
Matobo is particularly popular for walking safaris, birdwatching, and sightings of the endangered black eagle. The park also has historical significance, with the grave of British colonialist Cecil John Rhodes located within the park. Matobo National Park offers a more intimate safari experience and is one of the most rewarding things to do in Zimbabwe.
6. Take a Hot Air Balloon Ride Over Hwange or Victoria Falls
For a truly unforgettable experience, consider a hot air balloon ride over Hwange National Park or Victoria Falls. Floating above the landscape offers a unique perspective, allowing you to see wildlife and the stunning scenery from the air.
A balloon ride over Hwange offers views of elephants, lions, and other animals below, while a flight over Victoria Falls provides a spectacular aerial view of the falls and the Zambezi River. This is among the most enchanting activities in Zimbabwe.
7. Explore the Rock Paintings of Matobo Hills
In addition to its wildlife and landscapes, Matobo Hills is home to ancient rock paintings that offer a glimpse into the lives of the region’s early inhabitants. These paintings, created by the San people (also known as Bushmen), date back thousands of years and can still be seen on rock faces scattered across the hills.
Matobo Hills is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and guided tours provide insight into the cultural and spiritual significance of the rock art. This is one of the most interesting activities in Zimbabwe for those wanting to explore the connection between nature and culture.
8. Take a Walking Tour of Zambezi National Park
For a deeper connection with nature, Zambezi National Park offers guided walking safaris. Located along the Zambezi River, the park is known for its diverse wildlife, including elephants, buffaloes, lions, and crocodiles. Expert guides lead walking safaris, explaining the features of the area and ensuring a safe and educational experience.
Walking safaris are a great way to experience the African bush from a different perspective, and Zambezi National Park is one of the best places to do so. This is among the top activities in Zimbabwe for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
9. Explore the Art and Culture of Harare
Harare, Zimbabwe’s capital city, offers a wealth of art and cultural experiences. Visit the National Gallery of Zimbabwe, which showcases contemporary and traditional Zimbabwean art, or learn about the country’s history and culture at the Zimbabwe Museum of Human Sciences. Harare also has vibrant markets where you can buy authentic African handicrafts, such as hand‑carved wooden sculptures, beadwork, and textiles.
Harare’s music scene is another highlight, with local musicians performing a variety of styles, from traditional drumming and dance to modern Afrobeat and jazz. Exploring the cultural side of the city is one of the most rewarding things to do in Zimbabwe.
10. Relax at the Scenic Nyanga Mountains
For a more restful experience, visit the Nyanga Mountains in eastern Zimbabwe. This beautiful mountain range offers cool, fresh air, lush forests, and stunning landscapes – the perfect place to relax and enjoy nature. Nyanga has various hiking trails, including routes to Mutarazi Falls, one of the highest waterfalls in Zimbabwe.
The region also features beautiful lakes, including Lake Mutirikwi, where visitors can enjoy fishing, boating, and birdwatching. The peaceful atmosphere and beautiful scenery make Nyanga one of the best places to unwind and appreciate Zimbabwe’s natural beauty.
Best Time to Visit Zimbabwe
The dry season from May to October is generally the best time for wildlife viewing and outdoor activities. During this period, animals gather around water sources, making them easier to spot. The weather is pleasant, with sunny days and cooler nights. The wet season from November to April brings lush landscapes, migratory birds, and dramatic thunderstorms, but some roads may become less accessible.
Zimbabwe Experiences Comparison by Travel Interest
| Travel Interest | Best Zimbabwe Experience | Why It Stands Out |
|---|---|---|
| Best Overall Attraction | Victoria Falls | Iconic scenery, adventure activities, and global recognition |
| Best Wildlife Safari | Hwange National Park | Massive elephant herds and excellent Big Five sightings |
| Best Luxury Experience | Victoria Falls & Hwange Luxury Lodges | Premium accommodation combined with nature experiences |
| Best Adventure Activity | Victoria Falls Adventures | Rafting, bungee jumping, helicopter flights, and zip-lining |
| Best Cultural Experience | Great Zimbabwe Ruins | Insight into one of Africa’s greatest ancient civilisations |
| Best Hidden Gem | Nyanga Mountains | Peaceful landscapes away from busy tourist areas |
| Best Water Adventure | Lake Kariba | Canoeing, fishing, boating, and wildlife along the shoreline |
| Best Walking Safari | Zambezi National Park | Close connection with nature through guided bush walks |
| Best Photography Destination | Victoria Falls & Hwange National Park | Dramatic landscapes and incredible wildlife scenes |
| Best Historical Experience | Matobo Hills & Great Zimbabwe | Ancient rock art, archaeology, and cultural heritage |
Zimbabwe Activities Comparison by Traveller Type
| Traveller Type | Best Places to Visit |
|---|---|
| First-Time Visitors | Victoria Falls, Hwange National Park, Great Zimbabwe Ruins |
| Adventure Travellers | Victoria Falls, Lake Kariba, Zambezi National Park |
| Wildlife Enthusiasts | Hwange National Park, Matobo National Park, Zambezi National Park |
| Honeymooners & Couples | Victoria Falls, Lake Kariba, Nyanga Mountains |
| Families | Victoria Falls, Hwange, Great Zimbabwe |
| History Lovers | Great Zimbabwe Ruins, Matobo Hills |
| Luxury Travellers | Victoria Falls, Hwange luxury safari lodges, Lake Kariba cruises |
| Nature & Photography Lovers | Hwange, Victoria Falls, Nyanga Mountains |
Travel Tips for Zimbabwe
- Book safaris and accommodation well in advance, especially during peak season.
- Pack lightweight, neutral‑coloured clothing for safaris, warm layers for cool evenings, and comfortable walking shoes.
- Bring binoculars, a camera with a telephoto lens, and extra batteries.
- Respect wildlife rules – never exit a safari vehicle except in designated safe zones.
- Tipping guides and camp staff is customary – budget accordingly.
- Consider combining a Victoria Falls visit with a safari in Hwange or Matobo for a well‑rounded Zimbabwean experience.
Conclusion
Zimbabwe offers something for everyone – from the adrenaline rush of white‑water rafting at Victoria Falls to the tranquillity of the Nyanga Mountains. Whether you seek an adventurous safari, exploration of ancient ruins, or a journey into the country’s rich cultural heritage, there are countless things to do in Zimbabwe that will make your trip unforgettable.
With its stunning landscapes, rich history, and abundant wildlife, Zimbabwe promises a safari experience like no other. Whether you are an adventure seeker, a history enthusiast, or simply wanting to experience the beauty of Africa, Zimbabwe deserves a place on your travel list.
